Problem with truetype fonts caused by not building FreeType module?

Harold L Hunt II huntharo@msu.edu
Thu Apr 8 20:10:00 GMT 2004


Lev S Bishop wrote:

> Harold wrote:
> 
>>Lev S Bishop wrote:
>>
>>>- the resulting module gets statically linked into libXfont.a (rather
>>>than being a loadable module, as it would be in many other X servers,
>>>since we don't do loadable modules on cygwin/x), and from there gets
>>>linked into XWin.exe and xfs.exe (I understand xfs.exe is currently
>>>non-functional, though), and perhaps some other places?
>>
>>Regarding the static linking, that is not correct. I had noticed
>>recently that XWin.exe was no longer linked to cygfreetype-6.dll (do a
>>'cygcheck XWin.exe' to find out what DLLs are being linked to) and was
>>wondering what happened.
> 
> 
> No, I am sure that I am correct about the static linking, but I was not
> very clear what I was saying. There are *two* things called "freetype"  
> under discussion. There is the freetype library (the thing that is
> available from www.freetype.org, is independent of X, and is contained in
> cygfreetype-6.dll from the package libfreetype26-2.1.5-1) and there is the
> freetype module (aka "FreeType" backend, formerly known as xfsft, this is
> the thing that's part of the x server). From now on I'll call the former
> freetype "the freetype2 library" and the latter "the freetype backend".

Uhh... you could have just called it the freetype backend in the font 
library.  Yes, the font library is always statically linked into the 
server due to a limitation in the way it was implemented.  I don't 
disagree that there is a freetype portion of the font library and that 
it was not being built.

> The freetype backend deals with making truetype fonts look and feel to the
> rest of the x server like all other x core fonts, XLFDs, fonts.dir,
> fonts.alias, etc) but to do the actual rendering it calls upon the
> freetype2 library. You can think of it as a "wrapper" for the freetype2
> library. There is a version of the freetype2 library in the xc source
> tree, but we don't want to use it because we prefer to use a seperately
> installed (more up to date) version, so we set HasFreeType2 YES (typo in
> my earlier email, missed off the 2 on HasFreeType2). The freetype2 library
> can be dynamically linked (its cygfreetype6.dll).

Yup.

> Now, here's what I was really getting at: the server architecture is such
> that certain parts of the X server are loadable modules -- whether or not
> they get loaded into the server is configured *at runtime* by looking in
> the "Module" section of the config file (xorg.conf), for lines like 'Load
> "type1"' to load the type 1 font rasterizer, etc (this is as opposed to
> "load time" dynamic linking, which is what cygcheck tells you about).  
> See: http://freedesktop.org/~xorg/X11R6.7.0/doc/xorg.conf.5.html#sect5
> However, cygwin/x doesn't support loadable modules like that (we don't set
> DoLoadableServer YES, and we don't have a config file to read even if we
> did) so the freetype backend gets built statically into libXfont.a, and
> libXfont.a is linked into XWin.exe.

Right, I don't dispute that, but your earlier message was really 
confusing the names of things and we were not talking about the same thing.

> Whether or not we use the freetype backend is controlled by the build
> switch: BuildFreeType (note capitalization). The freetype2 library is
> controlled by the switch HasFreetype2. We already have HasFreetype2 YES,
> but we need to add BuildFreeType YES. The switches control the building of
> completely orthogonal branches of the source tree.

Right, that is what I said.  I said that no longer including xorg.cf 
some time ago caused the BuildFreeType flag to start defaulting to NO 
instead of its previous YES.  And I also credited you with discovering 
that the flag doesn't control building the library but instead controls 
whether the other clients and libraries in the tree use freetype and 
whether or not any code dependent upon freetype is built.  What more do 
you want?  You must not have read the end of my last message very clearly.

> Harold: you mentioned something about BuildFontconfig. There is no such 
> switch.

I don't care, you know what I meant.  I don't have time to read ten 
files for each sentence I write in these really long and trying emails. 
  That is why I would prefer that we just converse in IRC about this... 
it is a lot easier on me.

Harold



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